Kiev
(Kyiv) Museums.
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The National Museum of Folk Architecture and Rural Life
PYROGOVO
This museum is one
of the largest open-air museums in the world.
It is set on 150 acres of picturesque countryside on the
southwestern outskirts of Kyiv, in the suburbs of the town of Pyrogovo.
It was created
in 1969 and designed to reflect the landscape
and architectural style of the wooden
buildings and village life of different
Ukrainian regions.
There are over 150 buildings,- monuments of folk architecture,
including material
and spiritual culture.
The
site is representive of twenty five regions
of Ukraine, highlighting the historical
periods beginning in the 16th up untill
and including the 20th centuries.
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Squares Streets Churches
and Cathedrals Parks Monuments Operas
and Theatres Bridges

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The
site boasts approximetly 40,000 ethnographic exhibits, including paintings, tools, household objects,
folk costumes, fabrics, ceramics, embroidery,
carpets, objects of metal, wood, glassware, musical instruments,
and more.
You will
find objects of ethnographic exhibits
both inside the village houses and in the permanent
exhibition halls.
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The museum
celebrates "craft days",
which is set for three or four different
dates between
May and November.
During these days visitors can see blacksmiths, weavers, potters,
carpet makers, coopers, and other craftsmen at work.
On Sundays, there are
choirs and folk musician
concerts featuring Ukrainian music onstage.
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During the
warm sunny days of summer, and especially
on holidays, the museum is a favorite and
obviously a popular destination.
You can do
a little horseback riding for $10 USD per hour and enjoy
real Ukrainian borsch in an authentic local restaurant
afterward! This authentic
and totally unique village
will give you a feel for life in the 18 and 19th
centuries!
Admission fee - UAH 3,00
Kyivo Pechers'ka Lavra Museum
Sichnevoho
Povstannya Street, 21, metro stop "Arsenal'na"
Ancient
Church complex, also known as the Kiev Monastery
of the Caves or Kiev Pechers'k Lavra, attracts droves of visitors from
around the world every
day. (Read more about Kiev Pechers'k Lavra)
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Founded in 1051 by the
Monks Anthony and Theodosius, it has become an important center of Orthodox Christianity in Kievan Rus'.
The
territory of the Church complex, occupying 28 hectars,
contains not only churches, but also an underground
cave system, towers, as well as some of
Kyiv's most interesting museums.
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Another
very interesting museum is the
Museum of Historical Valuables
In
the nine halls of the museum you can find treasures
of Kyiv Rus', Jewish and West-European ceremonial
siverware, featuring works of the best Ukrainian jewelers.
The "gem" of the collection is the so-called Pectoral
- Scythian queen's neck adorment from the 4th century
B.C. Its weight is about 1.4 kilograms and is made
of pure gold.
Another
interesting exhibit is the silver bowl, which is kept in a
specially designed
chamber filled with inert gas.
Open
10:00 - 17:00. Friday 10:00 - 16:30 Closed Monday. Admission: a
little over one US dollar
Another
interesting museum is the Museum of Books and Printing
Open
10:00 - 17:00. Friday 10:00 - 16:30 Closed Tuesday. Admission: aabout
0.5 US dollar
Please
Note: Church complexes
are
open from 9:00 - 18:00. Admission: is about $3 USD
for adults, and half-price for kids.
St Sophia's Cathedral Museum
Volodymyrs'ka
Street, 24, metro stop "Zoloti Vorota" Web
Saint Sophia Cathedral in Kiev (Ukrainian: Собор Святої Софії, Sobor Svyatoyi Sofiyi or
Софійський собор, Sofiys'kyi sobor) is an outstanding
architectural monument of Kievan Rus'.
It is one of the oldest churches in Kiev.
Saint Sophia Cathedral was built in 1037 by prince Yaroslav I the Wise.
(Read more about Saint Sophia Cathedral)
The
fee is 1 Hryvnia to enter the grounds next to
the Bell Tower. From there the kiosk which offers tickets
for the Cathedral Museum is straight ahead.
Open
10:00 - 17:30. Wednesday 10:00 - 16:30 Closed Thursday. Admission: about
$3 USD for all exhibits
State Museum of Ukrainian Decorative Folk Art
Sichnevogo
Povstannya Str., 21, metro stop "Arsenal'na",
tel.: 2901343
The museum exposition presents an
outstanding picture of the history of Ukrainian Folk Art,
containing over 60,000 exhibits. It consists of two departments:
Ukrainian Folk Art of the 17th to early 20th centuries, and Soviet-time Ukrainian Art.
Each department is divided into sections: woodcarving,
weaving, porcelain, embroidery, clothing, decorative painting,
ceramics, and glassware.
There is a very interesting collection of art fabrics containing national costumes,
tablecloths, rushniks (decorative towels), and bedspreads adorned with beautiful ornaments.
The museum's collection of glassware is one of the largest in Ukraine.
All exhibitions are arranged according to historical, chronological and ethnographic principles.
The museum exposition is continually growing
and being enlarged with new works of art from the pre-Revolutionary period,
including works from the Soviet and modern times.
World
War II Museum (Museum of Great Patriotic War)
Sichnevogo
Povstannya Str., 44, metro stop "Arsenal'na",
tel.: 2859452
The
World War II Memorial Complex was opened on the
9th of May 1981 by L.Brezhnev.
It includes a museum
with 18 galleries, an eternal flame, an outdoor
display of military planes and other military
equipment, and plaques honoring heroic Soviet Cities.
The central figure of the museum is the massive titanium
"Monument of the Motherland"
reaching an impressive 102 meters
(334.6 feet) into
the Kyiv skyline.
This statue is in stark contrast to the nearby
golden domes of Pechers'ka Lavra. You can see
it from many different parts of Kiev. (read more
about this monument on our Monument
Page)
Open
10:00 - 17:00. Closed Monday. Admission: less than
one US dollar.
Chornobyl
Museum
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Khoryva Str., 1, metro stop "Kontraktova
Ploscha",
tel.: 4175427
Like
the
World War II Memorial Complex this museum will not
leave you indifferent. It will make you feel like
you are somehow a witness of the Chernobyl nuclear accident.
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It opened it's
doors 12 years ago. The museum is
quite easy to get around in, and not ususally overcrowded.
You'll find hundreds of pictures of those affected;
children, animals and emergency workers.
You'll also see life-sized costumes with gas-masks,
trucks and other equipment.
While at the museum,
ask the attendants to show you the diorama and video.
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Open
10:00 - 18:00. Closed Sunday. Admission: about
one US dollar.
Kyiv
Fortress
Museum (Kosoi Kaponir)
Hospital'na Str., 24a, metro stop "Palats
Sportu"
The
Kiev jFortress - is a generic name given for the 19th century fortification buildings situated in the
Ukrainian capital Kyiv.
These structures (once a united complex) were built in the Pechers'k neighbourhoods by the Russian army. Now some of the buildings are restored and turned into museums called the Kyiv Fortress, while others are in use by various military and commercial installations.
Having lost their military importance in the
20th century, buildings continue to be used as barracks, storage and incarceration facilities. However, some of them played independent historical roles.
The Kosyi Kaponir ("Skew Caponier") became a prison for political inmates in the 1900s
through 1920s and was later turned into a Soviet museum. Now it is the center of the modern museum.
A small fortress built in 1872 on the legendary Lysa Hora (Bald Mountain) in 1906 became a place for
executions of convicted political inmates. It is now a landscape reserve and part of the museum complex.
(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiev_fortress)
Open
10:00 - 17:00. Closed Friday. Admission: about
0.7 US dollar.
National
Art
Museum
Hrushevs'koho
Str., 6, metro stop "Maidan Nezalezhnosti"
The
21
galleries of the museum contain valuable collections
of National Arts lagerly unknown to Western visitors.
These pieces include Ukrainian icons, paintings,
and sculptures from the 14th century through the
20th century. For example, medieval icons, Cossacks era portraits of church
and military leaders, and humorous pictures of
"Cossack Mamay".
You'll also be able to enjoy the works
of the famous Ukrainian artist and poet Taras Shevchenko.
The
National Art Museum was built in the late 19th century
in the style of a Greek temple with a six column
portico designed by Kyiv architects Horodets'ky
and Boytsov.
The history of the museum began about
100 years ago, when it was first called the City Museum of Antiques and Art. Founders of the museum's collections defined the list of principal
representatives of Ukrainian fine art
and included in the list, not only those who were born and worked in Ukraine, but also those national-artists who lived abroad.
So works of T. Shevchenko, V. Tropinin, I. Repin, N. Pimonenko, V. Borovikovskiy, M. Vrubel, G. Narbut
and others became a part of the museum's collection. Pieces
of art came into the collection from different areas
of Ukraine as well as from other countries where
local artists resided.
During Stalin's repressions
a decay of the museum took place, and a large part of the
collection was dispersed or hidden. Nowdays
there are a lot of new works of art coming into
the museum's collections
with thousands of exhibits presented.
During
the first decade of Ukrainian Independence (1990s) the
museum was appreciated and noted at an international level. For the first time in the museum's history its collections were exhibited in the
famous museums of Denmark,
France, Canada and Croatia. The world discovered Ukraine
and her culture. For example, A. Petritskiy is considered to be one of the best set designers of the 20th century, and O. Bogomazov is ranked as one of the best futurists of Europe.
In
March of 2006 the National Art Museum was re-opened after
a lengthy rennovation. They not only reconstructed
walls, floors and roof, but also set up a quality
lighting system, allowing you to better enjoy the masterpieces in more
detail.
It's unfortunate,
but all the museum's galleries include only
about 2% of the collection of Ukrainian art, preserved
in the museum. Exposition rooms of the museum,
built in the 19th century, are not large enough for the
scale of the collection.
Open
10:00 - 18:00. Monday, Friday 11:00 - 19:00.
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